What Jesus Did?
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5 Key Passages of the Old Testament

What Jesus Did For You And Me

Text: Hebrews 3:1
Introduction:
 I. The words of the Hebrew writer encourage men to, 
    “consider Jesus.”  In connection with our consideration 
    of Jesus this morning, I want us to consider, “What 
    Jesus has done for you and me.”
II. As man views the life and teaching of Jesus, more often 
    than not, he views it from an impersonal standpoint.  
    But, we must be made to realize that the things that 
    Jesus did he did for you and me.
Body:
  I. He left Heaven and assumed the form of man for you and 
     me.
     A. He left Heaven…
        1. Scriptures:
           a. Philippians 2:5-7
           b. John 6:38 (Many look upon this Scripture and 
              place no more meaning to it than if we were 
              saying, “A man traveled from New Orleans to 
              assume a new job.”
        2. The meaning is far deeper and with far richer 
           sacrifice.
           a. From the place of creator, he assumed the 
              place of the created.
              1) Colossians 1:16
              2) Genesis 2:7
              3) Philippians 2:7
           b. He substituted an existence of immortal 
              spirit for a tabernacle of clay, subject to 
              death.
              1) 1 Timothy 1:17
              2) Philippians 2:8
           c. From the station of deity being worshipped, 
              He became a man offering worship.
              1) Philippians 2:6-7
              2) Matthew 6:9
              3) Matthew 11:25
        3. To come then from a blissful existence in Heaven 
           to a sin saturated world, would demand a great 
           sacrifice.  Yet Jesus did this for you and me.
 II. Jesus revealed the Father to you and me.
     A. Matthew 11:27
     B. John 14:5-11
        1. The Scriptures teaches us that the Son revealed 
           the Father.  But How?
        2. Thru His teaching, he revealed the nature of the 
           Father. John 14:10, 24
        3. Thru His deeds, Jesus revealed the Father.
     C. John 5:19-23
        1. By this, we know how to glorify and please the 
           Father.
III. Jesus became “Sin” for you and me. 2 Corinthians 5:21
     A. The Scripture clearly shows us that Jesus had 
        committed no sin himself. “knew no sin.” (also 1 
        Peter 2:21-22)
     B. Yet, the apostle Paul says He, “was made to be sin 
        on our behalf.”  What does this mean?
     C. Jesus, though sinless, became our sacrificial lamb 
        that we might rid ourselves of sin.
 IV. Jesus died for you and me. Romans 5:8
     A. How easy the words pass our lips, “died for us,” 
        “nailed to the cross,” “crucified.”
     B. Yet we fail to comprehend the great suffering that 
        took place on that day. 
        “Preparations for the scouring are carried out.  The prisoner 
          is stripped of His clothing and His hands tied to a post 
          above His head.  It is doubtful whether the Romans made any 
          attempt to follow the Jewish law in this matter of scourging.  
          The Jews had an ancient law prohibiting more than forty 
          lashes.  The Pharisees, always making sure that the law was 
          strictly kept, insisted that only thirty-nine lashes be 
          given.  (In case of a miscount, they were sure of remaining 
          within the law.)
          “The Roman legionnaire steps forward with the flagrum (or 
          flagellum) in his hand.  This is a short whip consisting of 
          several heavy, leather thongs with two small balls of lead 
          attached near the ends of each.  
          “The heavy whip is brought down with full force again and 
          again across Jesus’ shoulders, back and legs.  At first the 
          heavy thongs cut through the skin only.  Then, as the blows 
          continue, they cut deeper into the subcutaneous tissues, 
          producing first an oozing of blood from the capillaries and 
          veins of the skin, and finally spurting arterial bleeding 
          from vessels in the underlying muscles.  The small balls of 
          lead first produce large, deep bruises which are broken open 
          by subsequent blows.  Finally the skin of the back is hanging 
          in long ribbons and the entire area is an unrecognizable mass 
          of torn, bleeding tissue.  Then it is determined by the 
          centurion in charge that the prisoner is near death, the 
          beating is finally stopped.
          “The half-fainting Jesus is then untied and allowed to slump 
          to the stone pavement, wet with His own blood.  The Roman 
          soldiers see a great joke in the provincial Jew claiming to 
          be a king.  They throw a robe across His shoulders and place 
          a stick in His hand for a scepter.  They still need a crown 
          to make their travesty complete.  A small bundle of flexible 
          branches covered with long thorns, (commonly used for 
          firewood) are plaited into the shape of a crown and this 
          pressed into His scalp.  Again there is copious bleeding (the 
          scalp being one of the most vascular areas of the body.)  
          After mocking Him and striking Him across the face, the 
          soldiers take the stick from His hand and strike Him across 
          the head, driving the thorns deeper into His scalp.  Finally, 
          they tire of their sadistic sport and the robe is torn from 
          His back.  This had already become adherent to the clots of 
          blood and serum in the wounds, and its removal, just as in 
          the careless removal of a surgical bandage, causes 
          excruciating pain…almost as though He were again being 
          whipped—and the wounds again begin to bleed.
          “In deference to Jewish custom, the Romans return His 
          garments.  The heavy patibulum of the condemned Christ, two 
          thieves and the execution detail of the Roman soldiers, 
          headed by a centurion; begin its slow journey along the Via 
          Dolorosa.  In spite of His efforts to walk erect, the weight 
          of the heavy wooden beam, together with the shock produced by 
          copious blood loss, is too much.  He stumbles and falls.  The 
          rough wood of the beam gouges into the lacerated skin and 
          muscles of the shoulders.  He tries to rise, but human 
          muscles have been pushed beyond endurance.  The centurion, 
          anxious to get on with the crucifixion, selects a stalwart 
          North African onlooker, Simon of Cyrene, to carry the cross.  
          Jesus follows, still bleeding and sweating the cold, clammy 
          sweat of shock.  The 650 yard journey from the Fortress 
          Antonia to Golgotha is finally completed.  The Prisoner is 
          again stripped of His clothes—except for a loin cloth which 
          is allow the Jews.
          “The crucifixion begins, Jesus is offered wine mixed with 
          Myrrh, a mild analgesic mixture.  He refuses to drink.  Simon 
          is ordered to place the patibulum on the ground and Jesus is 
          quickly thrown backward with His shoulders against the wood.  
          The legionnaire feels for the depression at the front of the 
          wrist.  He drives a heavy, square, wrought iron nail through 
          the wrist and deep into the wood.  Quickly he moves to the 
          other side and repeats the action, being careful not to pull 
          the arms too tightly, but to allow some flexion and movement.  
          The patibulum is then lifted into place at the top of the 
          stipes and the titulus reading, “Jesus of Nazereth, King of 
          the Jews” is nailed in place.
          “The left foot is pressed backward against the right foot, 
          and with both feet extended, toes down, a nail is driven 
          through the arch of each, leaving the knees moderately 
          flexed.  The Victim is now crucified.  As He slowly sags down 
          with more weight on the nails in the wrists, excoriating, 
          fiery pain shoots along the fingers and up the arms to 
          explode in the brain—the nails in the wrists are putting 
          pressure on the median nerves.  As He pusher Himself upward 
          to avoid this stretching torment, He places His full weight 
          on the nail through His feet.  Again, there is the searing 
          agony of the nail tearing through the nerves between the 
          metatarsal bones of the feet.
          “At this point, another phenomenon occurs.  As the arms 
          fatigue, great waves of cramps sweep over the muscles, 
          knotting them in deep, relentless, throbbing pain.  With 
          these cramps comes the inability to push Himself upward.  
          Hanging by His arms, the pectoral muscles are paralyzed and 
          the intercostal muscles are unable to act.  Air can be drawn 
          into the lungs, but cannot be exhaled, Jesus fights to raise 
          Himself in order to get even one short breath.  Finally, 
          carbon dioxide builds up in the lungs and in the blood stream 
          and the cramps partially subside.  Spasmodically, He is able 
          to push Himself upward to exhale and bring in the life-giving 
          oxygen.  It was, undoubtedly during these periods that He 
          uttered the seven short sentences which are recorded.
          The first, looking down at the Roman soldiers casting lots 
          for His garments, “Father, forgive them for they know not 
          what they do.”  The second, to the penitent thief, “Today 
          thou shalt be with me in Paradise.”
          The third, looking down at…John (the beloved Apostle), He 
          said, “Behold thy mother,” and looking to Mary, his mother, 
          “Woman, behold thy son.”
          The fourth cry is from the beginning of the 22nd Psalm, “My 
          God, My God, why hast thou forsaken me?”
          Hours of his limitless pain, cycles of twisting, joint-
          rending cramps, intermittent partial asphyxiation searing 
          pain as tissue is torn from His lacerated back as He moves up 
          and down against the rough timber; then another agony begins.  
          A deep crushing pain deep in the chest as the pericardium 
          slowly fills with serum and begins to compress the heart, Let 
          us remember again the 22nd Psalm (the 14th verse).  “I am 
          poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint; my 
          heart is like wax; it is melted in the midst of my bowels.”
          It is now almost over—the loss of tissue fluids has reached a 
          critical level—the compressed heart is struggling to pump 
          heavy, thick sluggish blood into the tissues—the tortured 
          lungs are making a frantic effort to gasp in small gulps of 
          air.  The markedly dehydrated tissues send their flood of 
          stimuli to the brain.
          Jesus gasps His fifth cry, “I thirst.”
          Let us remember another verse from the prophetic 22nd Psalm: 
          “My strength is dried up like a potsherd; and my tongue 
          cleaveth to my jaws; and thou hast brought me into the dust 
          of death.”
          A sponge soaked in Posca, the cheap, sour wine which is the 
          staple drink of the Roman legionnaires, is lifted to His 
          lips.  He apparently doesn’t take any of the liquid.  The 
          body of Jesus is now in extremis, and He can fell the chill 
          of death creeping through His tissues.  This realization 
          brings out His sixth words—possibly little more than a 
          tortured whisper. “It is finished.”
          His mission of atonement has been completed.  Finally He can 
          allow His body to die.
          With one last surge of strength, He once again presses His 
          torn feet against the nail, straightens His legs, takes a 
          deeper breath, and utters His seventh and last cry, “Father, 
          into thy hands I commit my spirit.”  “The Crucifixion of 
          Jesus” by C. Truman Davis, M. D., M.S.
        C. After this reading, we might better understand 
           the meaning of Paul’s words to the Philippians 
           in Philippians 2:8: “even the death on the 
           cross.”
  V. Jesus has prepared a place in heaven for you and me.
     A. John 14:1-3
     B. This is a prepared place for a prepared people.  
        “I gave my lie for thee, my precious blood
        I shed That thou mightst ransomed be, and quickened 
           from the dead;
        I gave, I gave my life for thee: What hast thou 
          given for me?”

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