 | | SCRIPTURAL AUTHORITY
FOR ALL THAT WE DOIntroduction:
I. One Sunday afternoon, while visiting an older couple,
a member of the family said, "I could never be a member
of the church of Christ because I like the piano too
much." My answer was "It doesn't make any difference
what we want, it is a question of what God has authorized."
Another member of the family replied, "that there was just
as much authority for that 'swimming pool' in the back of
your building as there is for a piano."
II. In a conversation with a man, Bill Hall challenged him with
this statement, "You ought to be able to turn in the word of
God, and establish scriptural authority for everything you
teach and practice in religion.
III. The conversation than centered on church buildings - "How
would you establish scriptural authority for a church
building?" "And what is the difference in church buildings
and many of the things which you claim are authorized.
IV. In answering these questions, we need to consider five
basic principles related to the question of authority.BODY:
I. All we do must have Christ's authority behind it. (In the year
2000, during a TV report on the Southern Baptist Convention's
decision had women could not be pastors, one Baptist Pastor
commented: "We don't feel the need to be constrained by the
Scriptures."
A. Mt. 28:18; 17:5.
B. Col. 3:17; II Tim. 3:16-17; II Jn. 9; Jn. 14:15; 15:14.
C. Christ is:
1. Head of the church.
2. King.
3. Lord. II. Christ's authority is established either by a direct command,
an approved example, or an inescapable conclusion.
A. Examples from the Lord's Supper.
1. That we are to partake in remembrance of Christ - Direct
command - I Cor. 11:24.
2. The time of observance - Example - Acts 20:7.
3. That the bread used in its institution was unleavened
bread - Inescapable conclusion. (Instituted during
Passover when no leaven could be used or even in the house.)
B. Should we:
1. Baptize? Direct Command, Approved example. Acts 2:38;
8:12, 36-38.
2. Plurality of elders? Approved example. Acts 14:23
3. Wear the name Christian? Approved example; Direct
command. Acts 11:26; I Pt. 4:16.III. When God has not spoken concerning the details involved in His
commands, the details are left to human judgment.
A. All such details are inherent in the command, and their
authority consequently is found within the command.
B. Examples:
Command God has not spoken
1. Build an ark (Gen. 6:14). Tools.
2. Bread and Fruit of vine (I Cor. Containers, tables.
11:23-25.
3. Go to all the world (Mk. Means of transportation.
16:15).
4. Sing (Col. 3:16). Specific song; pitch.
5. Assemble (Acts 20:7). Time; Place of assembly.
6. Baptize (Mk. 16:16; Acts 2:38) Place of baptism.
C. All such may be referred to as aids - they are needful to the
expedient execution of the Lord's commands. IV. An aid is authorized only if the activity being aided is authorized.
A. People will ask, "if we can have a building without specifically
stated authority, why can't we have a kitchen and dining area
and play room.
B. Or, "If we can have song books and benches to sit on without
specifically stated authority, why can't we have a piano?"
C. Or, "if we can have a 'swimming pool' without specifically stated
authority, why can't we have a piano?"
D. The answer is to be found in this principle.
Examples:
Command Aid
Build an ark (Gen. 6:14). Tools (authorized because the
activity being aided is authorized).
Bread, fruit of vine (I Cor. Table, plate, cups.
11:23-25).
("If we can have plates and glasses without specifically stated authority,
why can't we have bowls for ice cream?")
Ice cream (?) Bowls and spoons.
Worship (Acts 20:7). Building suitable.
Teach the word (Acts 2:42). Class rooms.
Assemble to eat (?). Kitchen and dining area.
Assemble to play (?). Play room or Gym.
Sing (Col. 3:16). Song books, leader.
Play inst. Music (?). Piano. V. When God has spoken concerning the details, we must not add to what
He has said or substitute our ways for His.
A. John. 14:15; 15:14; II John. 9.
B. Examples:
|
Command |
God has not spoken
|
God has spoken
|
| Build an ark. Gen.
6:14-16 |
Tools. |
Structure, Wood, doors, etc. |
| Bread, Fruit of vine |
Plate, cups. |
Elements, day. |
| Assemble Acts 20:7 |
Building. |
Activities. |
| Benevolence I Cor. 16:1-2. |
Means used. |
Whom to help, Organization. |
| Elders. Acts 14:23. |
Number, how to select |
Scope of oversight. |
This outline is based on an outline that I heard Bill Hall preach in Chattanooga,
TN.
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